The Global Attractivity of the Rational Difference

نویسندگان

  • KENNETH S. BERENHAUT
  • JOHN D. FOLEY
  • STEVO STEVIĆ
چکیده

This paper studies the behavior of positive solutions of the recursive equation yn = 1 + yn−k yn−m , n = 0, 1, 2, . . . , with y−s, y−s+1, . . . , y−1 ∈ (0,∞) and k, m ∈ {1, 2, 3, 4, . . .}, where s = max{k, m}. We prove that if gcd(k, m) = 1, with k odd, then yn tends to 2, exponentially. When combined with a recent result in E. A. Grove, and G. Ladas, Periodicities in Nonlinear Difference Equations, Chapman & Hall/CRC Press, Boca Raton, (2004), this answers the question when y = 2 is a global attractor.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Global attractivity in a quadratic-linear rational difference equation with delay

Global attractivity in a quadratic-linear rational difference equation with delay C.M. Kent & H. Sedaghat To cite this article: C.M. Kent & H. Sedaghat (2009) Global attractivity in a quadratic-linear rational difference equation with delay, Journal of Difference Equations and Applications, 15:10, 913-925, DOI: 10.1080/10236190802040992 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1023619...

متن کامل

Qualitative Behavior of Rational Difference Equation of Big Order

Recently, there has been a lot of interest in studying the global attractivity, the boundedness character, and the periodicity nature of nonlinear difference equations see for example, [1– 22]. The study of the nonlinear rational difference equations of a higher order is quite challenging and rewarding, and the results about these equations offer prototypes towards the development of the basic ...

متن کامل

Qualitative behavior of a rational difference equation

* Correspondence: [email protected] Department of Basic Courses, Hebei Finance University, Baoding 071000, China Abstract This article is concerned with the following rational difference equation yn+1 = (yn + yn-1)/(p + ynyn-1) with the initial conditions; y-1, y0 are arbitrary positive real numbers, and p is positive constant. Locally asymptotical stability and global attractivity of the ...

متن کامل

General form of some rational recursive sequences

In this note, we study the general form of some rational recursive sequences. By some modification of the methods and ideas, as well as the transformation from the paper [K. The global attractivity of the rational difference equation y n = y n−k +yn−m 1+y n−k yn−m , Appl. Math. Lett. 20 (2007), 54–58], we give a new proof for the conjectures posed therein.

متن کامل

The Global Attractivity of a Higher Order Rational Difference Equation

This paper studies global asymptotic stability for positive solutions to the equation yn = yn−kyn−lyn−m + yn−k + yn−l + yn−m 1 + yn−kyn−l + yn−kyn−m + yn−lyn−m , n = 0, 1, . . . , with y−m, y−m+1, . . . , y−1 ∈ (0,∞) and 1 ≤ k < l < m. The paper also includes a listing of possible semi-cycle structures for various (k, l, m). The results generalize several others in the recent literature.

متن کامل

Qualitative Behavior Of A Rational Difference Equation

* Correspondence: [email protected] Department of Basic Courses, Hebei Finance University, Baoding 071000, China Abstract This article is concerned with the following rational difference equation yn+1 = (yn + yn-1)/(p + ynyn-1) with the initial conditions; y-1, y0 are arbitrary positive real numbers, and p is positive constant. Locally asymptotical stability and global attractivity of the ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2005